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Lavender knowledge notes · Start with observation

Understanding scalp regions: location is a clue, not a diagnosis

A wider part or an itchy spot? Start with where, when and how it changed. Location helps describe your concern; understanding the cause also takes a history and appropriate assessment.

Understanding scalp regionsOriginal scalp location diagram: 1 frontal hairline and temples, 2 crown and part, 3 sides and back. Overall or patchy changes are covered in card 4.123
Top view, with the nose pointing forwards. Numbers link to the observation cards below. Colours indicate locations, not organs or diseases.
01 / STRUCTURE

What sits beneath the scalp surface?

Distinguish the hair strand from its growth structures. This original Lavender cross-section is simplified, not to scale, and is not a personal examination result.

What sits beneath the scalp surface?Simplified scalp cross-section: the shaft extends above the surface, a follicle surrounds the root and an oil gland connects to it. Background bands show epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue.123
Background bands, top to bottom: epidermis / dermis / subcutaneous tissue. Actual layer thickness and follicle depth vary.
  1. Hair shaft

    The part of the strand extending above the skin.

  2. Hair follicle

    The structure surrounding the root beneath the skin, distinct from the visible strand.

  3. Sebaceous gland

    An oil-producing gland connected to the follicle.

NCI SEER [5]

02 / OBSERVATIONS

One location can have several explanations

Use regions to describe a change, not diagnose it. Similar appearances can have more than one cause. These are recording prompts, not a self-diagnosis quiz.

Frontal hairline & temples

What to notice

Look for gradual recession, symmetry and short broken hairs. Temple recession can occur in pattern hair loss, but location alone cannot establish the cause. [1]

Questions to bring

When did it begin? Are older photos available? Do tight hairstyles pull at the hairline? Does your family have similar changes?

Crown & part

What to notice

Notice a gradually widening part or more visible scalp at the crown. These changes can occur in pattern hair loss; lighting and how you part your hair also affect its appearance. [1]

Questions to bring

Compare similar lighting, angles and parting. Has thinning developed gradually or changed suddenly?

Sides & back

What to notice

Record visible flakes, redness and broken hairs separately from itch or pain you feel. These locations cannot establish liver, kidney, gut or autonomic nervous system health. [4]

Questions to bring

Any new cleansing, colouring or styling products? Scratching, tension or prolonged friction? Persistent discomfort warrants medical assessment.

Diffuse shedding & patches

What to notice

Distinguish shedding across the scalp from a local bare patch. Telogen effluvium is usually diffuse and may appear around three months after a trigger. Alopecia areata can cause sudden round or oval patches. Appearance alone cannot confirm either. [2] [3]

Questions to bring

Is shedding widespread or is there a clear patch? Recall illness, major stress, childbirth, weight or medication changes over recent months. Do not stop medicines on your own.

03 / YOUR RECORD

A simple record makes the conversation clearer

  1. Location & timing

    Note the start date, speed of change and whether one or several areas are affected.

  2. Images & sensations

    Use similar lighting and angles. Record visible findings separately from itch, pain or other sensations.

  3. Habits & history

    List hair care, tight styling, colouring, medicines and relevant life or health changes over recent months.

These are preparation prompts. This page does not collect or upload your health information.

LAVENDER HAIR

Start with a clearer record, with Lavender

A free scalp check can help record visible findings, listen to your concerns and organise everyday care guidance. Lavender values clear explanations and appropriate follow-up. This service does not replace medical diagnosis or assess organ health through scalp zones.

Sources & scope

These official resources support anatomy, common patterns and diagnostic assessment. They do not support organ-zone diagnosis. Text and diagrams on this page are original; the reference poster is not reproduced.

  1. MedlinePlus Genetics: androgenetic alopecia and patterns
  2. NIAMS: alopecia areata and patchy loss
  3. British Association of Dermatologists: telogen effluvium
  4. American Academy of Dermatology: hair-loss diagnosis
  5. NCI SEER: skin layers, follicles and oil glands